While running the trail, Buck seems to have memories of a canine ancestor who has a short-legged " hairy man" companion.
The dogs must make long, tiring trips, carrying heavy loads to the mining areas. They sell their sled team to a " Scotch half-breed" man, who works in the mail service. When François and Perrault complete the round-trip of the Yukon Trail in record time, returning to Skagway with their dispatches, they are given new orders from the Canadian government. Buck eventually kills Spitz in a fight and becomes the new lead dog. Over the next several weeks on the trail, a bitter rivalry develops between Buck and the lead dog, Spitz, a vicious and quarrelsome white husky. Buck's teammates teach him how to survive cold winter nights and about pack society. In addition to Buck, François and Perrault add ten dogs to their team (Spitz, Dolly, Pike, Jo, Billie, Teek, Koona, Dub, Dave, and Sol-leks). Buck is trained as a sled dog for the Klondike region of Canada. Shortly after, Buck is sold to two French-Canadian dispatchers from the Canadian government, François and Perrault, who take him to Alaska. The man shows some kindness after Buck demonstrates obedience. When released, Buck attacks his handler, the "man in the red sweater" who teaches Buck the "law of club and fang", sufficiently cowing him. Buck is shipped to Seattle, where he is confined in a crate, starved, and ill-treated. One night, assistant gardener Manuel, needing money to pay off gambling debts, steals Buck and sells him to a stranger. Bernard– Scotch Shepherd mix, happily living in California's Santa Clara Valley as the pampered pet of Judge Miller and his family.
The story opens in 1897 with Buck, a powerful 140-pound St. As early as 1923, the story was adapted to film, and it has since seen several more cinematic adaptations. The book's great popularity and success made a reputation for London. The story was serialized in The Saturday Evening Post in the summer of 1903 and was published later that year in book form. London spent almost a year in the Yukon, and his observations form much of the material for the book. By the end, he sheds the veneer of civilization, and relies on primordial instinct and learned experience to emerge as a leader in the wild. He becomes progressively more primitive and wild in the harsh environment, where he is forced to fight to survive and dominate other dogs. The story opens at a ranch in Santa Clara Valley, California, when Buck is stolen from his home and sold into service as a sled dog in Alaska.
The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck. The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London, published in 1903 and set in Yukon, Canada, during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush, when strong sled dogs were in high demand.
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